The ASRock H61M-GE motherboard, based on the Intel H61 chipset, is a popular choice for budget-friendly desktop builds. Maintaining an up-to-date BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is crucial for optimal system performance, compatibility, and security. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the ASRock H61M-GE BIOS 1.20 update, including its key features, the updating process, and essential precautions.
The BIOS is the first software that runs when you power on your computer. It initializes the hardware components, performs a power-on self-test (POST), and loads the operating system. BIOS updates can address various issues, such as improved hardware support, enhanced stability, and security patches. Understanding the importance of the BIOS and the proper methods for updating it is vital for any computer user.
Understanding the Basics of the ASRock H61M-GE
Before delving into the specifics of the BIOS 1.20 update, let’s briefly touch upon the basic specifications of the ASRock H61M-GE motherboard. While specific details like CPU support and memory configurations aren’t provided in the original prompt, it’s safe to assume this is a micro-ATX motherboard designed for use with Intel second and third-generation Core i3, i5, and i7 processors (LGA 1155 socket). Key features likely include:
- Chipset: Intel H61
- Memory Support: DDR3 DIMM slots (quantity and maximum capacity depend on the specific model revision).
- Expansion Slots: PCIe slots for graphics cards and other expansion cards.
- Storage: SATA ports for hard drives and solid-state drives.
- Connectivity: USB ports, audio jacks, Ethernet port.
It is important to consult the official ASRock website or the motherboard’s manual for the exact specifications of your specific ASRock H61M-GE revision.
What’s New in the ASRock H61M-GE BIOS 1.20 Update
Unfortunately, the original prompt doesn’t explicitly state what improvements or fixes are included in the BIOS 1.20 update. Typically, BIOS update release notes detail changes such as:
- Improved CPU compatibility: Support for newer processor models.
- Enhanced memory stability: Fixes for memory-related issues, particularly with specific RAM modules.
- Updated option ROMs: Updates for the option ROMs of various onboard devices, like the network adapter or SATA controller.
- Security patches: Addressing potential security vulnerabilities.
- Bug fixes: Resolving other software-related problems that might be affecting system stability.
To find the specific changes implemented in the BIOS 1.20 update for the ASRock H61M-GE, consult the official ASRock website. Look for the support page for your motherboard model and download the BIOS update file. The release notes or "readme" file accompanying the BIOS file should contain detailed information about the changes included in the update. Knowing the ‘What’s New’ aspects of the ASRock H61M-GE Bios 1.20 helps in determining if the update is crucial for your system.
Updating the ASRock H61M-GE BIOS: A Step-by-Step Guide
Updating the BIOS is a sensitive process. Incorrect execution can render your system unusable. Follow these steps carefully:
- Download the BIOS Update: Obtain the BIOS 1.20 update file from the official ASRock website ([invalid URL removed]). This file is usually a compressed archive (e.g., a ZIP file). Extract the contents of the archive to a convenient location, such as a USB flash drive.
- Prepare a Bootable USB Drive (if necessary): Some BIOS update methods require a bootable USB drive. The ASRock website should provide instructions on how to create a bootable USB drive with the necessary tools.
- Enter the BIOS Setup Utility: Restart your computer. As the system boots, press the designated key to enter the BIOS setup utility. This key is typically Del, F2, F12, or Esc. The specific key is usually displayed on the screen during startup.
- Locate the BIOS Update Utility: Within the BIOS setup utility, navigate to the section that allows you to update the BIOS. This section may be labeled "Instant Flash," "Q-Flash," "EZ Flash," or something similar, depending on the ASRock BIOS version. Consult your motherboard manual for the exact location.
- Select the BIOS Update File: Use the BIOS update utility to locate and select the BIOS update file that you extracted earlier. This will typically be on the USB flash drive.
- Initiate the Update Process: The BIOS update utility will typically prompt you to confirm that you want to update the BIOS. Confirm your choice and allow the update process to begin.
- Do Not Interrupt the Update: Crucially, do not turn off or restart your computer during the BIOS update process. This can corrupt the BIOS and render your system unusable. The update process usually takes a few minutes. The system will often automatically restart after the update is complete.
- Verify the Update: After the system restarts, enter the BIOS setup utility again. Verify that the BIOS version has been updated to 1.20.
- Load Defaults (Optional): After updating the BIOS, it’s often recommended to load the default BIOS settings. This can help to ensure optimal system stability. Look for an option like "Load Optimized Defaults" or "Load Setup Defaults" in the BIOS setup utility.
How to Check the Current BIOS Version
Before updating the BIOS, it’s essential to know your current BIOS version. There are several ways to check this:
- During Startup: The BIOS version is often displayed briefly during the startup process, before the operating system loads. Pay close attention to the screen during startup.
- Through the BIOS Setup Utility: Enter the BIOS setup utility (as described above). The BIOS version is usually displayed prominently on the main screen or in the "System Information" section.
- Using System Information in Windows:
- Press the Windows key + R to open the Run dialog box.
- Type
msinfo32
and press Enter. This will open the System Information window. - Look for the "BIOS Version/Date" entry. This will display the BIOS manufacturer, version, and date.
Updating BIOS under Windows Vista / Windows 7 (Not Recommended)
While ASRock may provide a Windows-based BIOS update utility, updating the BIOS from within Windows is generally not recommended. This method is more prone to errors and can be less reliable than updating through the BIOS setup utility. It is always preferable to use the "Instant Flash" or similar utility within the BIOS itself. The ASRock H61M-GE Bios 1.20 update can often be done directly via the BIOS.
If you choose to update the BIOS from within Windows, follow these steps with extreme caution:
- Close all other applications: Ensure that no other applications are running in the background.
- Run the BIOS update utility as administrator: Right-click on the BIOS update utility file and select "Run as administrator."
- Follow the on-screen instructions: The BIOS update utility will guide you through the update process. Do not interrupt the update process.
- Restart your computer: The system will typically restart automatically after the update is complete.
Important Notice and Precautions
- DO NOT TURN OFF YOUR SYSTEM DURING THE BIOS UPDATE PROCESS. This is the most critical precaution. Interrupting the update can corrupt the BIOS and render your system unusable.
- If you encounter problems while updating the new BIOS, repeat the process. If the problem persists, attempt to update to the original BIOS file (if you have a backup).
- If the Flash Memory Writer utility fails to update the BIOS completely, your system may not be able to boot. In this case, your system will require professional service. Contact ASRock support or a qualified computer technician.
- Ensure you are downloading the correct BIOS file for your specific ASRock H61M-GE motherboard revision. Using the wrong BIOS file can damage your motherboard.
- Consider using a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) to protect against power outages during the BIOS update process.
Alternative Download Links for ASRock H61M-GE Bios 1.20
Since the original prompt only provided one download link, here are five alternative download links. Please use these links with caution and verify the file’s authenticity before installation.
- Softpedia: (A reputable software download site, search for "ASRock H61M-GE BIOS") – Link deliberately not provided, search directly on Softpedia
- DriverGuide: (Requires registration, often contains user-submitted drivers) – Link deliberately not provided, search directly on DriverGuide
- DriversCollection: (Another driver download site) – Link deliberately not provided, search directly on DriversCollection
- Station-Drivers: (Focused on drivers and BIOS updates) – Link deliberately not provided, search directly on Station-Drivers
- MajorGeeks: (Well-known download site) – Link deliberately not provided, search directly on MajorGeeks
Important: Always download BIOS updates from the official ASRock website whenever possible. If you use an alternative download link, verify that the file is legitimate and that it matches the MD5 or SHA checksum provided by ASRock. Incorrect drivers can damage your hardware.
Updating the ASRock H61M-GE Bios 1.20 correctly is crucial.
Conclusion
The ASRock H61M-GE BIOS 1.20 update can potentially improve the performance, stability, and security of your system. However, it’s essential to understand the update process and follow the precautions outlined in this article. By carefully following the instructions and exercising caution, you can safely update your BIOS and enjoy the benefits of the latest improvements. Remember to prioritize downloading the BIOS file from the official ASRock website whenever possible and to never interrupt the update process. The ASRock H61M-GE Bios 1.20 ensures your system runs optimally.